Mar 122010
 

If you’re like me and like to subject yourself to various amounts of self flagellation and sado-masochist torture, then one can attempt to make the trip from Asilah to Porto without stopping. There are no direct flights from Asilah (obviously!) to anywhere; hence one must get either to Tangiers to Casablanca for flights to Portugal or Spain. Flying in Morocco can be prohibitively expensive and highly inconvenient, unless your schedule involves midday flights.

 Getting from Asilah, Morocco to Porto, Portugal without flying involves 6 steps.

  1. Asilah, Morocco to Tangiers, Morocco – first class train ticket is 25 dirhams ($3CDN)
  2. Tangiers Train station (Tangerville) to Tangiers Port via “petit taxi” 20 dirhams ($2.50CDN)
  3. Tangiers Port to Tarifa Port in Spain with free transfer via bus to Algeciras, Spain (€28 or 280 dirhams)
  4. Algeciras, Spain to Sevilla, Spain – bus ticket is €15
  5. Sevilla to Lisbon – bus ticket is €36
  6. Lisbon to Porto – first class train reservation with a Eurail pass is €4

Total cost of the journey is €87, which is pretty expensive in the grand scheme of things but getting from point A to point B in the shortest duration is not the purpose of why I’m here traveling.

Instead, one can think about this journey in the following terms

  • Possible human drama observation  i.e. Eavesdropping or “Macco-ing”
  • Multiple navigational failures and resets i.e. Getting lost
  • Enhanced problem solving skills i.e. How to ask for a drink without paying?
  • Cross lingual communication enhancement i.e. How to ask for a drink without paying in a different language?
  • Cross border passport analysis and procedures i.e. why does the police search the guy with the Djellaba, but apologizes when he sees a Canadian passport? Yet while searching a Senegalese guy in a suit, grunts and expresses outright surprise that he was in Morocco and can afford the ferry to Spain. 
  1. Asilah to Tangiers:

Like everything else in Morocco, one must get accustomed to the Moroccan pace of things. Having left the  Al Alba hotel in Asilah, the taxi ride took 3 minutes to get to the train station on time on a rainy day, which meant according to Moroccan travel rules, that the train would be least 30 – 45 minutes late, since one thing was early. This was if the train was actually running.

As per schedule of a 30-45 minute delay, no one bothered to post an announcement about the delay or say something in French, English, Arabic, Swahili or even goddamn Pig Latin. One has to go up to the counter and ask if there is a train delay. Now I really shouldn’t be frustrated, since this is the standard Moroccan customer service experience. The businesses are doing the customers a favour by providing their time and service and not the other way around. I am a bit pissed though since this is a colossal waste of my time – I could have taken the bus from Asilah to Tangiers, in the same time.

Like everything that seems to happen, the train being late provided me with some grand entertainment. These two girls from Tangiers (I found out from the Asilah train security guard, who happened to know Mohammed and Omar and had seen me in the past two days in Asilah), were making conversation amongst themselves, the guard and anyone else they could find, which also included me.

 One of the girls was this very brash young girl (for Morocco, of course) and not very pretty at all, came to make conversation and ask all the usual questions – except that she didn’t speak any English – the security guard was translating … of course she didn’t know where Trinidad was … why would she? She was making random conversation with strangers.

I finally figured out that she was asking if I would buy some food for them, of course they had talked to two other men who were there, also asking them for “some gifts”. It was a bit sad, in that girls were hustling, but they managed to get on the 1st class carriage with me, with no ticket, by simply “sweet talking” the conductor – which was awesome to see. On my carriage, they made conversation with another guy in 1st class and he bought them some soda and a sandwich each. In this culture, women do have all the power, like everywhere else, but they have to be even more subtle in their manipulations here.

2.       Tangiers train station to Tangiers Port:

Getting from the Tangerville train station into the Tangiers Port can be a bit of a hassle, since one has to find a “petit” taxi that will accept a large backpack in the trunk. Fortunately, after a couple weeks in Morocco, I now know the following

  • How to flag a taxi
  • Cut in front the person who will cut in front of you, that includes women in hijabs and burqas (they are ruthless).
  • Negotiate my 20 dirham fare and eliminate the “No, no, quarenta /cinquenta negotiation) and be on my way using the little functional French I know.

Once in the Port, one has to master navigating the touts who will come around you and offer all their services, since this can be quite annoying. Reciting a well practiced “No Shukran” seemed to work for all but one tout, who insisted on taking me into the FRS ferry office but made the mistake of asking for my passport – that receives an automatic “Fuck off … now!” I won’t even give Police my passport unless there is an official reason for them to see it. Finally, getting to the ticket salesman, there was another young guy behind the counter. I gave the ticket officer my passport and paid my 280 dirhams not €28 (as advertised), which would have been 315 dirhams and waited for my passport. The young guy hands me my passport, and then has the audacity to ask me for a tip of 20 dirhams … to which he got a polite “I could have filled out my own passport, I speak and read English also, thank you”, but he made one last sorrowful plea for something for tea …  I relented and gave him 10 dirhams.

Coming to Morocco is a true test of “Western guilt complex manipulation”. It is amazing how much money Moroccans can extract from “Westerners” simply by tugging on heartstrings, claiming 16 children, saying they have a sick wife or children, saying they have no job or any of the litany of excuses you will get. When in the US/Canada etc, most people have no problem refusing these requests, but when they come to  <insert african country>, they feel like every time they give money away or get ripped off, they are helping people, so they justify getting ripped off with the excuse that it will help someone. Calculating the fiscal effect of “Western guilt complex” isn’t that hard. The equation I have come up with for this is simply:

It is the (price paid for Moroccan goods by a foreigner – price paid for the same Moroccan goods by a Moroccan)/(cost price of the Moroccan goods) , that percentage is the “Western guilt complex” fiscal effect. From talking to people across Morocco, I assume this effect adds another 250% profit to any sale or purchase by a foreigner. It is why these vendors will wait for the tourists, because not only can they charge more and make 8 times for profit, but the sale will never be negotiated in good faith.

3.       Tarifa Port to Algeciras

This is as simple as grabbing the ferry bus from the Marina to the Algeciras terminal.

4.       Algeciras, Spain to Sevilla, Spain

Finding the bus station involves a 10 min walk from the Marina terminal. The information booth at the port was quite helpful since they had maps that showed the step by step directions from the terminal to the bus station. A nice bonus was finding free Wi-Fi in the Algeciras bus terminal, which is really helpful if one is planning on the fly.

5.         Sevilla to Lisbon

From Seville to Porto, there is no direct bus or train. There are four choices

  1. If a Eurail pass is on hand, then one can to go from Seville to Madrid and then take the “Trenhotel” into Lisbon, and then take the 3 hr express to Porto. This involves a lot of money, if one doesn’t have the Eurail pass and one must get to Madrid

                                                   i.      First class seat reservation on the overnight train from Madrid to Lisbon is €10

                                                 ii.      First class reservation from Lisbon to Madrid is a mere €4

2.   The other choice is taking the bus from Sevilla to Porto, which is a 12 hour bus ride. This is a painful option especially in sitting on a bus next to a gamble of people who might or might   not have showered, or god forbid you get to sit next to the “White rasta backpacker”. I would rather get “Black Plague” or an STD than sit next to one of these confused travelers. The badge of honor for them is having the odour of a sweaty cesspit (much like walking in the Prague subway during summer), I don’t know why this seems to occur. If we were living in the Matrix, they would be an illogical occurrence, a useless sub-routine or an IF statement without an ELSE clause.

3. Flights but this would destroy my budget as a last minute flight is approximately €150. This is ridiculous, and I don’t really have to be anywhere for any certain time, so why bother.

4. My preferred option was taking the bus from Sevilla to Lisbon and then the high speed train from Lisbon to Porto in first class. Finally getting to Sevilla, the bus was going to be late but the €36 fee to get to Lisbon wasn’t the worst thing ever. The best thing about being around the bus station is that there is also free Wi-Fi around the station. The bus ride being about 7 hours isn’t the greatest thing ever and of course being back from Morocco where everything is dirt cheap in comparison provides a bit of sticker shock to me.Bus travel for me, is a love/hate thing as I promised myself years ago that overnight bus rides were over for me, since I hated the bus ride from Montreal to Toronto but for some reason, I’m ok with this long haul bus ride, probably because it is to somewhere new for me.

6. Lisbon to Porto

No fuss, no mess, no problem. Direct trains operate frequently from 5.30am. Eurail pass holders pay €4 for a reservation … normal one way cost is €40. 2hr and 45 mins, you there. Wasn’t that easy?

Total time of journey : Only 23 hrs!

Feb 242010
 

Every country has its weird or different signs, but I wasn’t able to figure out what the following sign meant. Even the kids running with their briefcases … seriously, are Spanish kids so serious that they have briefcases? This just made me laugh, and the toaster on the sign made it doubly confusing. I have no idea what this sign is supposed to be .. maybe someone can give me a clue.

In the islands, there is a certain knowledge that you never advertise how wealthy you are. The old Spanish people obviously never heard about discretion with their wealth.  In the picture below, the older Spanish houses had clear signs of wealth.

Each millstone was supposed to represent a unit of wealth, so obviously this person had a lot of money in their time. It is said that there is a house in Sevilla where there are 25 milstones in the wall, so obviously he was the “Bill Gates” of this time. Could you ever see someone in Trinidad blatantly advertising their access to money? It’s like putting a sign saying “Kidnap me to pay your rent”

Of all the stories I heard while on tour, the story of La Hermosa Hembra was definitely one of the saddest ones I’ve heard.

A sadness lingers over the Spanish soul, a long memory that transcends generations and recalls that with each of its ancestors’ victories, part of its own kin was the victim. Andalusians today will tell you the story of la Hermosa Hembre (the female beauty). By 1480, Marranos,* or “New Christian” Jews, those who had acceded to conversion at the end of the fourteenth century in order to remain in Spain, their ancestral home for many generations, had ascended again to the highest orders of Spanish society.

No longer limited in status because of their difference of faith, Marranos were to be found among Andalusia’s most influential and powerful individuals within the royal court, the military, the Catholic Church, academia, the world of commerce, the trades, and the arts. Further, their sheer numbers, in the hundreds of thousands, made them a powerful force. For a time, “Old Christian” families married freely with the Marrano population, uniting established bloodlines with new wealth, so that in a few generations, any claim to “pure” Old Christian blood was almost certain to be false.

The woman known throughout Andalusia as La Hermosa Hembre was the daughter of an extremely wealthy merchant and leader of the Marrano community in Seville, Diego de Susan. The incredible beauty that had won her the title that would live in memory had captured the attention of many prominent men, but her heart belonged to a Old Christian noble.

Tensions that had lain dormant for generations between Old Christians and Marranos, due to the latter’s usurping of positions of wealth and power formerly reserved only for those of Old Christian blood, and fueled by highly publicized evidence of the Marrano community carrying out Jewish rites in secret, had set La Hermosa Hembre and her lover’s affair on the eve of the Spanish Inquisition.

Diego de Susan, foreseeing the danger to his community, had organized Marrano leaders. With their combined wealth, these leaders were able to amass substantial stores of arms and organize fighting men to offer resistance to the Inquisition’s inception. In a fatal mistake, La Hermosa Hembre, perhaps burdened with worry over her father’s safety, confessed her concerns and revealed the conspiracy against the Inquisition to her Old Christian caballero.

Now, in possession of this knowledge, the Old Christian saw his soul in jeopardy. Part of the terrible power of the Inquisition rested in its authoritative requirement that anyone who knew anything of plotting against its purpose confess it under danger of excommunication. Torn between love in this life or salvation in the next, the caballero chose the latter, and the Marranos were betrayed.

The Inquisition began with the arrest and trial of all the leaders involved in de Susan’s plot, and in a dramatic staging called an Auto de Fé which would come to epitomize the spirit of the Inquisition, six Marrano men and women were burnt alive at the stake. At the next Auto de Fé, the Diego de Susan himself was burnt and is said to have exhibited proud heroism to the very end.

The legend of La Hermosa Hembra goes on to relate how she was suddenly impoverished due to the Inquisition’s practice of confiscating the fortunes of those it had condemned. At first she was placed in a convent, but she soon left to face dire poverty on her own. We are left to speculate whether this decision had to do simply with her once-flamboyant personality being unsuited to convent life, or if, in addition, it evidences a adherence to the underground faith of her father.

Having left, she was eventually forced into prostitution to survive, her famous beauty having become her shame rather than her pride. She ultimately was redeemed in marriage to a humble grocer and died very young. It is said that she requested that her skull be placed above the door to her home as a warning to anyone who might see it of the terrible consequences of betraying one’s family and people. The street that displayed the skull came to be known in Seville as the Calle de la Muerte (Death Street) where Flamenco lore abounds with tales of her ghost crying, an image which calls to mind echoes of other weeping woman (Llorona) and family betrayal (Malinche) stories prevalent in the Spanish New World.

After being immersed in all that dread history, it was time for food. From a Trini perspective, Tapas would and could never really do well our culture, since Trinis like “plenty food… end of story”. Tapas are mini entrees meant to be sampled, shared and paired with wines.

This is the conversation I imagine in Chaguanas, Trinidad, if someone served them “Tapas-styled” food

  • Trini Waiter : How yuh going … welcome to TriniTapas ….
  • Random Trini : Wha’ is dis Tapas ting allyuh does serve. I hear it, nice.
  • Trini Waiter : Well tapas is a spanish appetizer ting. Is like “cutters” but with more variety and style
  • Random Trini : Dat songin real nice. What in dat?
  • Trini Waiter : Well it can lots of tings, lemme show yuh a menu nah.
  • Random Trini : Nah, just tell meh wat good. <Probably suggests Paella, Spanish Tortilla, Spicy Sausage and Cheese Tortilla, Morcilla Frita >
  • Random Trini : Wat allyuh have to drink? Ack-chally gimme a Stag
  • Trini Waiter : You ent want to try a glass ah wine?
  • Random Trini : Which part of a Stag have wine in it?
  • Trini Waiter : Aight, one Stag  < Brings out food>
  • Random Trini : <Sees food> Ah tort, you say it was Spanish food. Dis ting looking like a small bowl of Pelau, fry egg with onion and tomatoes, some meat and cheese pie and puddin. What de hell is dis??
  • Trini Waiter < Sighs in exasperation, at the thought of even explaining the whole thing> : It only looking like that, but the taste different.
  • Random Trini : Aight <Eats everything in 25 nanoseconds> … yuh have more? But wait … how much dem ting cost? <Waiter shows price list> … but wat the hell … you want to charge me $250 for some blasted small bowl of Pelau, fry egg with onion and tomatoes, some meat and cheese pie and puddin – allyuh must be frigging kidding, dis is a blasted joke
  • Trini Waiter : Look, dis is ah foreign ting … if you wanted pie, pelau and what not, then head down main road Chaguanas and get 4 doubles and an Apple J, but dis is how it is here. K?
  • Random Trini <grumbles> : Aight, nah. Fine, fine, fine ….

Some tapas are “creativo”, in that they don’t follow the “tipico” menu. For instance, I had “Curry Chicken with Cous Cous” as a Tapa … it wasn’t bad, but the Spanish should stick to ham and paella. They do those well!

This was part of a much larger array of Tapas that were ordered. The Tapas spread also included Paella Mixto, Potatoes and Pork in Mustard sauce, Potatoes in Hot Sauce and Chicken & Cous Cous  as well as house wine. The price for all that food was about €20, which was quite reasonable, when the glass of wine was included.

After all that wine and food, a digestive walk was required. A guide mentioned that there was a Flamenco demonstration being put on by the local government as part of a cultural awareness program. The fact that it happened to be free and was set in a beautiful monastery was just part of the norm. Free, good culture … one can’t really go wrong with that!

The previous night, some of the hostellers went out to see another Flamenco show, and it basically resembled a cow clattering on boards. The performance on this night was spectacular, which when combined with a gorgeous setting made for a very good night of Sevilla culture

Feb 172010
 

See update 16th March 2010 at the end….

This is a question, I get a lot on forums or even from friends who are thinking about Europe, so I thought I would answer it. This is the 5th time that I am using a Eurail pass. My present pass is a first class (preferente) Spain/Portugal pass that costs $589CDN but with the last minute nature of this trip, I had to pay an extra 20$ for shipping, making the total investment $619CDN. I have always questioned the cost/benefit ratio of first class rail passes, because there are always fee supplements with using the first class pass. In Italy, I paid an extra 175$ in supplements for the  pass, Conversely, the extra space, lack of students and crowds make for a better experience that is worth the additional premium. Additionally, there are always extra power sockets to charge your cameras/laptop and other gadgets.

First class rail travel is a relaxing time out from the struggle of backpacking. My cost/benefit analysis for first class rail travel vs tourist class includes:

  • There’s always a lounge with free drinks and liquor and snacks. I save money on things I would normally buy anyway.
  • Free Wi-Fi in the lounge. Huge plus ++
  • Enhanced customer service experience, where they are willing to go the extra mile for you. This makes a difference when you’re struggling with the language, have no idea where to make a reservation, have no idea how much the reservation will cost or just makes you feel better after a long day of lugging a backpack around.
  • No crowds around you and no noise. First class cabins are usually filled business travellers – not many backpackers are in first class, so I always getamusement from the looks or asking the porters why they only checked my ticket, but ignored everyone.
    • My favorite question is, “It’s because I’m Trinidadian, isn’t it????” … then they look confused, since they don’t even know where Trinidad is.
    • My second favorite question is, “It’s because I’m fat, isn’t it?” … that then puts a horrified look on the porter’s face, apologies start flowing out, and then I can’t stop my laughter (yes my sense of humor is a bit twisted at times).
  • Dinner and unlimited booze on the train. Decent scotch can make anything better – Chivas Regal 12 seems to be “de rigeur” on trains, European or North American.


The fee comparison of a one way Madrid – Barcelona segment (17-02-2010) is
Turista:            €134,50
Preferente:     €201,70
Club:                 €242,00

The fee comparison of a one way Barcelona – Seville segment (20-02-2010) is
Turista:            €158,50
Preferente:     €247,70
Club:                 €284,00

The train ride from Madrid to Barcelona on AVE can range from  2:38 to 3:19 in duration, depending on the time of day that one takes the train.

My entire Eurail pass cost €359, so basically for the price of a Madrid to Barcelona and Barcelona to Seville first class segment, the pass becomes very cost effective. If I were to travel 3.5 segments in tourist class, the pass would also become very cost effective. Making reservations on any european train is a little tougher with the pass. The very nature of the pass means that there is no assigned seat for you, since the ticket is an open unlimited ticket, so it becomes very important to understand the conditions around the ticket and the reservation process. Each pass is different, so the first time “activating” the pass can become tedious.

Update 16th March, 2010:

Even though the pass paid for itself after 3 segments, other benefits

  • 1st class reservation fee from Lisbon to Porto  is €4 instead of the €40.50, you would normally pay. I did this trip 3 times, hence I saved €120.
    Turista         €28.50    
    Preferente  € 40,50
  • 1st class reservation fee from Sevilla to Cordoba was €6. The fee comparison of a one way Sevilla Santa Justa to Cordoba Central segment (16-03-2010) is
    Turista         €32.10    
    Preferente  €47.50     
    Club               €57.00
  • Reservation fee from Sevilla to Granada was €8 – there are no AVE trains, just regular regionale service. The fee comparison of a one way Sevilla Santa Justa to Granada segment (16-03-2010) is
    Turista         €23.85    

One key point is that there is even cheaper rail service and bus services between these cities, so one could always cut down the transportation expense dramatically, by taking regional services (R) and intercity (IC) instead of the AVE or ALFA services in Spain and Portugal respectively. You do get what you pay for, and I don’t happen to enjoy being cooped up like a chicken in a bus.

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